Introduction to Blanket and Throw Care
Blankets and throws are more than just cozy layers; they are essential home accessories that add warmth, comfort, and style to any living space. But with regular use, they collect dust, pet hair, body oils, and even food particles. If left uncleaned, blankets and throws not only lose their softness but may also harbor allergens and unpleasant odors.
This expert guide will take you through everything you need to know about cleaning blankets and throws effectively, whether they are made from cotton, wool, fleece, or delicate chunky knit yarn. By following proven tips and practical cleaning methods, you can ensure your blankets remain fresh, clean, and long-lasting.
Why Cleaning Blankets and Throws Properly Matters
Cleaning your blankets and throws correctly isn’t just about keeping them looking fresh—it’s about maintaining hygiene and preserving their quality. Many people underestimate how often these household items should be cleaned, especially when used daily.
Impact on Hygiene and Health
Dust mites, allergens, and bacteria easily build up in blankets that are not washed regularly. This can lead to allergies, respiratory issues, and skin irritations. Washing them properly ensures you’re sleeping or lounging in a healthy environment.
Extending the Lifespan of Your Blankets
Using the wrong detergent, water temperature, or drying method can shrink or damage the fabric. With the right cleaning approach, you can maintain softness, color, and fabric strength, ultimately extending the life of your blankets and throws.
Understanding Different Types of Blankets and Throws
Not all blankets and throws are created equal. Each material requires a specific cleaning method to avoid damage.
Cotton Blankets
Cotton blankets are durable and machine-washable. They can handle regular washing but should be dried on a low setting to prevent shrinkage.
- Easy to clean.
- Can usually handle machine washing.
- Soft and breathable.
Wool Blankets
Wool requires special care because it can shrink or felt when exposed to heat. Hand washing with a gentle wool detergent or professional dry cleaning is recommended.
- Luxury materials.
- Sensitive to hot water and harsh detergents.
- Often require hand washing or dry cleaning.
Fleece and Microfiber Throws
These synthetic materials are lightweight, warm, and easy to care for. Machine washing in cold water with mild detergent works best, but avoid fabric softeners to prevent residue buildup.
- Lightweight and warm.
- Require gentle washing to avoid pilling.
Chunky Knit and Handmade Throws
Handmade or chunky knit throws, often made of wool or acrylic yarn, are delicate. Hand washing or spot cleaning is usually the safest option to preserve their unique structure.
- Extremely delicate.
- Dry cleaning is the safest option.
Pre-Cleaning Preparation
Before tossing your blanket into the washer, a little preparation ensures the cleaning process goes smoothly.
Reading Care Labels
Always check the care label first. Manufacturers provide specific cleaning instructions tailored to the fabric. Ignoring this can result in irreversible damage.
Spot Testing for Colorfastness
For bright or dark-colored throws, test a small hidden area with water and detergent. This helps ensure the fabric won’t bleed or fade during the wash.
Machine Washing Methods
Machine washing is the most common way to clean blankets and throws. However, the method must be adjusted based on the material.
Choosing the Right Detergent
Always opt for a mild, fragrance-free detergent to protect sensitive fabrics. For wool or delicate knits, specialized detergents designed for wool and silk are recommended. Harsh detergents can strip softness and cause color fading.
Recommended Washing Cycles
- Cotton and fleece throws: Gentle or normal cycle with cold or warm water.
- Wool blankets: Use the wool cycle if your machine has one, or select delicate wash with cold water.
- Microfiber throws: Cold water and gentle cycle work best. Avoid using too much detergent as it can leave residue.
Pro Tip: Wash blankets separately or with similar items to prevent overloading the washer.
Hand Washing Delicate Blankets
For handmade, wool, or chunky knit throws, hand washing is the safest cleaning method.
Step-by-Step Handwashing Guide
- Fill a clean tub with cold or lukewarm water.
- Add a small amount of gentle liquid detergent.
- Submerge the blanket and gently swish it—avoid rubbing or wringing.
- Let it soak for 15–20 minutes.
- Drain the soapy water and refill with clean water to rinse until suds disappear.
Drying Methods for Hand-Washed Throws
- Lay the blanket flat on a clean towel.
- Roll it gently to squeeze out excess water.
- Spread it flat on a drying rack or another towel in a well-ventilated space.
Avoid hanging heavy throws as this may distort their shape.
Dry Cleaning for Special Fabrics
Some fabrics like cashmere or high-end wool require professional cleaning.
When to Use Professional Cleaning
- The care label specifies “Dry Clean Only.”
- The blanket is too large for your washer.
- It has intricate designs, embellishments, or fragile stitching.
Though costlier, dry cleaning ensures these fabrics remain intact and luxurious.
Drying Blankets and Throws Safely
Drying is just as important as washing, and incorrect drying methods can ruin your blanket.
Air Drying vs. Machine Drying
- Air drying: Best for wool, chunky knit, or delicate handmade throws. It prevents shrinkage and maintains fabric texture.
- Machine drying: Suitable for cotton and fleece, but use low heat to prevent shrinking. Tossing in a few clean tennis balls helps fluff up the blanket.
Preventing Shrinkage and Damage
- Never use high heat.
- Avoid over-drying.
- Shake blankets halfway through air drying to redistribute fibers.
Removing Stains Effectively
Blankets are prone to spills, pet accidents, and stains. Acting quickly prevents permanent marks.
Food and Drink Stains
- Blot (don’t rub) the stain with a clean cloth.
- Apply a mix of mild detergent and water.
- For stubborn stains like coffee or wine, use white vinegar mixed with water before washing.
Pet Hair and Odor Removal
- Use a lint roller or rubber glove to collect pet hair.
- Sprinkle baking soda over the blanket and let it sit for 15 minutes before vacuuming or washing. This neutralizes odors.
Storage Tips for Freshness
Proper storage keeps blankets smelling fresh and ready for use.
Folding and Storing Correctly
- Fold blankets neatly to prevent creases.
- Store in breathable cotton bags instead of plastic to avoid moisture buildup.
Protecting Against Dust and Moths
- Add cedar blocks or lavender sachets to storage areas.
- Avoid damp storage spaces to prevent mold growth.
Extra Tips for Long-Lasting Blankets
- Rotate blankets to avoid overuse.
- Use fabric softener sparingly.
- Keep pets from scratching or biting fabric.
- Avoid direct sunlight exposure to prevent fading.
- Refresh blankets with a fabric spray between washes.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning
- Using hot water, which causes shrinkage.
- Overloading the washing machine.
- Skipping care labels.
- Using bleach on colored blankets.
- Hanging heavy throws, leading to misshaping.
Expert Maintenance Tips for Long-Term Care
- Wash blankets every 2–3 months or more often if heavily used.
- Air them out weekly to keep them fresh.
- Rotate throws to reduce wear and tear on any single piece.
- Spot clean immediately to avoid set-in stains.
- Invest in high-quality detergents and follow fabric-specific care.
Eco-Friendly Blanket Cleaning Tips
- Use cold water to save energy.
- Choose biodegradable detergents.
- Air-dry outdoors when possible.
- Wash less frequently but refresh blankets with sprays.
FAQs
Q1. How often should I wash my blankets and throws?
Generally, every 2–3 months. However, if you use them daily, wash once a month.
Q2. Can I use fabric softener on fleece throws?
No, fabric softener leaves residue that reduces softness. Stick to mild detergents.
Q3. What’s the best way to remove pet hair from blankets?
A lint roller or rubber gloves work best. Wash with a cup of white vinegar to loosen embedded hair.
Q4. Can I put wool blankets in the dryer?
No, wool should always be air-dried flat to prevent shrinking and damage.
Q5. Are weighted blankets washed the same way?
Not always. Check the care label—some covers are machine washable, but inserts may require spot cleaning or professional care.
Q6. What should I do if my blanket smells even after washing?
Add half a cup of baking soda to the wash or vinegar to the rinse cycle. Air drying in sunlight also helps remove odors.
Q7: Can I wash all blankets in the washing machine?
No. Only cotton, fleece, and polyester are safe for machine washing. Wool, silk, and weighted blankets often require hand washing or dry cleaning.
Q8: How do I remove bad smells from blankets?
Add one cup of white vinegar during the rinse cycle. It removes odors and keeps blankets soft.
Q9: Is fabric softener safe for all blankets?
Not always. Avoid using it on wool and fleece, as it can damage fibers or leave residue.
Q10: Can I iron my blanket?
Generally, no. High heat damages fibers. If needed, use a steamer on low settings for wrinkles.
Q11: How do I keep blankets fluffy after washing?
Tumble dry with dryer balls or tennis balls on low heat. They restore fluffiness.
Q12: Should I wash new blankets before using them?
Yes. New blankets may contain dust, chemicals, or dyes that can irritate skin.
Q13: What’s the safest detergent for delicate fabrics?
Use a mild, fragrance-free detergent designed for wool, silk, or baby clothes.
Q14: How do I wash a weighted blanket at home?
If it has a removable cover, wash the cover separately. For the inner blanket, check if it is machine washable; otherwise, dry clean.
Conclusion
Cleaning blankets and throws correctly is essential for hygiene, comfort, and durability. From machine washing cotton and fleece to delicately hand washing wool and chunky knits, each fabric requires a tailored approach. By following expert tips reading care labels, using mild detergents, drying properly, and storing them with care you can keep your blankets looking and feeling brand new for years.
For further detailed cleaning guidelines, you can also check trusted cleaning resources like Best 20 Blankets and Throws in 2025.